QB64 Phoenix Edition
My old Turtle Graphics Fractals - Printable Version

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My old Turtle Graphics Fractals - triggered - 06-02-2022

I decided to try and implement a graphics method I'm particularly fond of:

Code: (Select All)
Screen 12

Dim a$
a$ = "FRRFRRF"

Dim j
For j = 1 To 4
    a$ = stReplace$(a$, "F", "FLFRRFLF")
Next j

TurtleGraphics 320 / 2, 240 / 2, 0, 5, a$

End

Sub TurtleGraphics (x0 As Double, y0 As Double, a0 As Double, ssize As Double, path As String)
    Dim As Double x, y, angle, stepsize
    Dim w As String
    Dim t As String
    x = x0
    y = y0
    angle = a0
    w = path
    stepsize = ssize

    PReset (x0, y0)

    Do While Len(w)
        t = Left$(w, 1)
        w = Right$(w, Len(w) - 1)
        Select Case t
            Case "F"
                x = x + stepsize * Cos(angle)
                y = y + stepsize * Sin(angle)
            Case "L"
                angle = angle - 60 * _Pi / 180
            Case "R"
                angle = angle + 60 * _Pi / 180
        End Select
        Line -(x, y), 15
    Loop
End Sub

Function stReplace$ (a As String, b As String, c As String)
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim g As String
    Dim r As String
    For i = 1 To Len(a)
        g = Mid$(a, i, 1)
        If g = b Then
            r = r + c
        Else
            r = r + g
        End If
    Next
    stReplace = r
End Function



RE: My old Turtle Graphics Fractals - bplus - 06-02-2022

Yeah aren't those the "best" kind of programs, ones that you are "particularly fond of".

That's a good one, I like the use of string replacements to build the draw string for Koch Flake.


RE: My old Turtle Graphics Fractals - Pete - 06-02-2022

Hey look, another triggered snowflake!

Code: (Select All)
SCREEN 12

DIM a$
a$ = "FRRFRRF"

DIM j
FOR j = 1 TO 4
    a$ = stReplace$(a$, "F", "RFSFRFSF")
NEXT j

TurtleGraphics 460 / 2, 120 / 2, 0, 5, a$
TurtleGraphics 840 / 2, 120 / 2, 0, 5, a$
TurtleGraphics 650 / 2, 340 / 2, 0, 5, a$
TurtleGraphics 550 / 2, 540 / 2, 0, 5, a$
TurtleGraphics 750 / 2, 540 / 2, 0, 5, a$
TurtleGraphics 480 / 2, 690 / 2, 0, 5, a$
TurtleGraphics 820 / 2, 690 / 2, 0, 5, a$
TurtleGraphics 550 / 2, 840 / 2, 0, 5, a$
TurtleGraphics 750 / 2, 840 / 2, 0, 5, a$
SLEEP
SYSTEM


SUB TurtleGraphics (x0 AS DOUBLE, y0 AS DOUBLE, a0 AS DOUBLE, ssize AS DOUBLE, path AS STRING)
    DIM AS DOUBLE x, y, angle, stepsize
    DIM w AS STRING
    DIM t AS STRING
    x = x0
    y = y0
    angle = a0
    w = path
    stepsize = ssize

    PRESET (x0, y0)

    DO WHILE LEN(w)
        t = LEFT$(w, 1)
        w = RIGHT$(w, LEN(w) - 1)
        SELECT CASE t
            CASE "F"
                x = x + stepsize * COS(angle)
                y = y + stepsize * SIN(angle)
            CASE "L"
                angle = angle - 60 * _PI / 180
            CASE "R"
                angle = angle + 60 * _PI / 180
        END SELECT
        LINE -(x, y), 15
    LOOP
END SUB

FUNCTION stReplace$ (a AS STRING, b AS STRING, c AS STRING)
    DIM i AS INTEGER
    DIM g AS STRING
    DIM r AS STRING
    FOR i = 1 TO LEN(a)
        g = MID$(a, i, 1)
        IF g = b THEN
            r = r + c
        ELSE
            r = r + g
        END IF
    NEXT
    stReplace = r
END FUNCTION



RE: My old Turtle Graphics Fractals - bplus - 06-02-2022

Well my mod isn't all trumped up!
Code: (Select All)
_Title "Koch Curve" '  by triggered mod b+ 2022-06-02
Screen _NewImage(700, 700, 12) ' b+ mod tirggered Koch curve
_ScreenMove 300, 20
mx = _Width / 2: my = _Height / 2
Dim a$

a$ = "FRRFRRF"
ss = 600
Circle (mx, my), 1
Circle (mx, my), ss / Sqr(3)
x0 = _Width / 2 + ss / Sqr(3) * Cos(_D2R(210))
y0 = _Height / 2 + ss / Sqr(3) * Sin(_D2R(210))
TurtleGraphics x0, y0, 0, ss, a$
_Delay 1
Dim j
For j = 1 To 4
    'Cls
    ss = ss / 3
    a$ = stReplace$(a$, "F", "FLFRRFLF")
    TurtleGraphics x0, y0, 0, ss, a$
    _Limit 2 ' pause 2 x's per sec
Next j
Sleep

Sub TurtleGraphics (x0 As Double, y0 As Double, a0 As Double, ssize As Double, path As String)
    Dim As Double x, y, angle, stepsize
    Dim w As String
    Dim t As String
    x = x0
    y = y0
    angle = a0
    w = path
    stepsize = ssize

    PReset (x0, y0)

    Do While Len(w)
        t = Left$(w, 1)
        w = Right$(w, Len(w) - 1)
        Select Case t
            Case "F"
                x = x + stepsize * Cos(angle)
                y = y + stepsize * Sin(angle)
            Case "L"
                angle = angle - 60 * _Pi / 180
            Case "R"
                angle = angle + 60 * _Pi / 180
        End Select
        Line -(x, y), 15
    Loop
End Sub

Function stReplace$ (a As String, b As String, c As String)
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim g As String
    Dim r As String
    For i = 1 To Len(a)
        g = Mid$(a, i, 1)
        If g = b Then
            r = r + c
        Else
            r = r + g
        End If
    Next
    stReplace = r
End Function



RE: My old Turtle Graphics Fractals - Pete - 06-02-2022

Thanks Mark for restocking my short supply of Jewish throwing stars!

Pete Big Grin


RE: My old Turtle Graphics Fractals - bplus - 06-03-2022

And another thing...
Code: (Select All)
_Title "Koch Boch" '  by triggered mod b+ 2022-06-02
Screen _NewImage(700, 700, 12) ' b+ mod tirggered Koch curve
_ScreenMove 300, 20
mx = _Width / 2: my = _Height / 2
Dim a$

a$ = "FRFRFRF"
ss = 350
'Circle (mx, my), 1
'Circle (mx, my), .5 * ss * Sqr(2)
x0 = _Width / 2 + .5 * ss * Sqr(2) * Cos(_D2R(225))
y0 = _Height / 2 + ss / Sqr(2) * Sin(_D2R(225))
TurtleGraphics x0, y0, 0, ss, a$
Sleep
Dim j
For j = 1 To 5
    ss = ss / 3
    a$ = stReplace$(a$, "F", "FLFRFRFLF")
    TurtleGraphics x0, y0, 0, ss, a$
    _Limit 1 ' pause 2 x's per sec
Next j
Sleep

Sub TurtleGraphics (x0 As Double, y0 As Double, a0 As Double, ssize As Double, path As String)
    Dim As Double x, y, angle, stepsize
    Dim w As String
    Dim t As String
    x = x0
    y = y0
    angle = a0
    w = path
    stepsize = ssize

    PReset (x0, y0)

    Do While Len(w)
        t = Left$(w, 1)
        w = Right$(w, Len(w) - 1)
        Select Case t
            Case "F"
                x = x + stepsize * Cos(angle)
                y = y + stepsize * Sin(angle)
            Case "L"
                angle = angle - 90 * _Pi / 180
            Case "R"
                angle = angle + 90 * _Pi / 180
        End Select
        Line -(x, y), 15
    Loop
End Sub

Function stReplace$ (a As String, b As String, c As String)
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim g As String
    Dim r As String
    For i = 1 To Len(a)
        g = Mid$(a, i, 1)
        If g = b Then
            r = r + c
        Else
            r = r + g
        End If
    Next
    stReplace = r
End Function

It's sleeping after the first square hit spacebar for fractal.


RE: My old Turtle Graphics Fractals - bplus - 06-03-2022

Thumbs up tp triggered for this cool way to do a fractal, luv it!


RE: My old Turtle Graphics Fractals - vince - 06-03-2022

Nice mods, B+.  A couple of old fractalesque demos of mine:

alternate Kock snowflake
Code: (Select All)
dim shared pi
dim shared c
dim shared cc
pi = 4*atn(1)
c = 2*sqr(3)/9
cc = sqr(12) / 6

sw = 1024
sh = 768

screen _newimage(sw, sh, 12)
tri sw/2, sh/2, 600, 0
tri sw/2, sh/2, 600, pi
cock sw/2, sh/2, 600, 3
sleep
system

sub cock(x, y, s, i)
    if i = 0 then exit sub
    for a = pi/6 to 2*pi + pi/6 step pi/3
        xx = s*c*cos(a) + x
        yy = s*c*sin(a) + y
   
        tri xx, yy, s/3, a+pi/6
        tri xx, yy, s/3, a+pi/6+pi

        cock xx, yy, s/3, i - 1
    next
end sub

sub tri(x, y, s, a)
    line (x,y)-(x+s*cc*cos(pi/6 + a),y+s*cc*sin(pi/6 + a)),8
    line (x,y)-(x+s*cc*cos(5*pi/6 + a),y+s*cc*sin(5*pi/6 + a)),8
    line (x,y)-(x-s*cc*cos(pi/2 + a),y-s*cc*sin(pi/2 + a)),8

    line (x+s*cc*cos(pi/6 + a),y+s*cc*sin(pi/6 + a))-(x+s*cc*cos(5*pi/6 + a),y+s*cc*sin(5*pi/6 + a))
    line-(x-s*cc*cos(pi/2 + a),y-s*cc*sin(pi/2 + a))
    line-(x+s*cc*cos(pi/6 + a),y+s*cc*sin(pi/6 + a))
end sub

Flower of justice
Code: (Select All)
const sw = 800
const sh = 600

dim shared pi as double
pi = 4*atn(1)

screen _newimage(sw, sh, 32)

r = 100

do
    for a = 0.1 to 1 step 0.01
        cls
        fcirc sw/2, sh/2, a*r + (1-a)*150, a, 3

        _display
        _limit 5
    next

    _delay 2
loop
sleep
system

sub fcirc (x, y, r, a, n)
    if n > 0 then
    for t=0 to 2*pi step 2*pi/6
        xx = x + r*cos(t)
        yy = y + r*sin(t)

        circle (xx, yy), r
        fcirc xx, yy, a*r, a, n - 1
    next
    end if
end sub

Logistic map or the '1-dimensional Mandelbrot'
Code: (Select All)
deflng a-z
dim xx as double, uu as double
screen 12
for u=0 to 640
    uu=2.8 + 1.2*u/640
    for x=0 to 480
        xx = x/480
        for i=0 to 500
            xx = uu*xx*(1-xx)
        next
        pset(u,480*(1-xx))
    next
next
sleep
system



RE: My old Turtle Graphics Fractals - vince - 06-03-2022

(06-02-2022, 03:37 PM)triggered Wrote:
Code: (Select All)
PReset (x0, y0)

WTF is this abomination


RE: My old Turtle Graphics Fractals - bplus - 06-03-2022

(06-03-2022, 06:31 PM)vince Wrote:
(06-02-2022, 03:37 PM)triggered Wrote:
Code: (Select All)
PReset (x0, y0)

WTF is this abomination

Yeah I had to look it up, like PSet, PReset colors a pixel. Unlike PSet using the forecolor of Color, PReset uses the background color of Color, puts it back into the background so to speak.

Makes sense for older code when it was too expensive to CLS and redraw everything every loop.

Also if you don't know if you are going to always draw a line or not from a pset, why make a dot?