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APIs from QB64PE and parameters defined As Any and unions of types ?
#11
(06-01-2024, 01:18 AM)DSMan195276 Wrote: I don't have tons of time at the moment, but to address a couple of the things you mentioned:

You're correct about the `_OFFSET` type. The member you identified (`hDevice`) is a `HANDLE` type which is the same size as a pointer.

Yes `ASCIIZ * 50` would be a 50 byte string, you'll need to check if the 50 includes the NUL byte at the end or not (if it does, then you can use `STRING * 50` for it, if the NUL byte is extra then it's a `STRING * 51`).

The ` bRawData[1]` thing is hard to explain, but basically it's a C concept where the size of the TYPE/struct is not really defined, instead there's an array of unknown length at the end of it. If you read the specs, it says that the size of the `bRawData` array is `dwSizeHid * dwCount`. I assume you then split the `bRawData` bytes up into `dwSizeHid`-sized chunks and each is a HID report or something.

Also, something to keep in mind is the C padding rules. Each type has a required alignment and the C compiler will insert empty space between the members of the struct to make sure each member hits its required alignment. QB64 does not do this, so you have to manually insert extra members for the padding. The majority of those structures are designed such that they don't need any padding, but maybe not all of them.
Just trying to get these definitions right has been making my head spin... 

If you get a second, does this look remotely like I'm on the right track? 

(Above each TYPE defintion, I included the C definition as it appears on Microsoft's site.)

Code: (Select All)
' QB64PE C Libraries
' https://qb64phoenix.com/qb64wiki/index.php/C_Libraries

' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'RID_DEVICE_INFO_MOUSE structure (winuser.h)
'https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/ns-winuser-rid_device_info_mouse
'typedef struct tagRID_DEVICE_INFO_MOUSE {
'  DWORD dwId;
'  DWORD dwNumberOfButtons;
'  DWORD dwSampleRate;
'  BOOL  fHasHorizontalWheel;
'} RID_DEVICE_INFO_MOUSE, *PRID_DEVICE_INFO_MOUSE;
TYPE RID_DEVICE_INFO_MOUSE
    dwId                AS _UNSIGNED LONG
    dwNumberOfButtons   AS _UNSIGNED LONG
    dwSampleRate        AS _UNSIGNED LONG
    fHasHorizontalWheel AS INTEGER
END TYPE
' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'RID_DEVICE_INFO_KEYBOARD structure (winuser.h)
'https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/ns-winuser-rid_device_info_keyboard
'typedef struct tagRID_DEVICE_INFO_KEYBOARD {
'  DWORD dwType;
'  DWORD dwSubType;
'  DWORD dwKeyboardMode;
'  DWORD dwNumberOfFunctionKeys;
'  DWORD dwNumberOfIndicators;
'  DWORD dwNumberOfKeysTotal;
'} RID_DEVICE_INFO_KEYBOARD, *PRID_DEVICE_INFO_KEYBOARD;
TYPE RID_DEVICE_INFO_KEYBOARD
    dwType                 AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    dwSubType              AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    dwKeyboardMode         AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    dwNumberOfFunctionKeys AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    dwNumberOfIndicators   AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    dwNumberOfKeysTotal    AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
END TYPE
' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'RID_DEVICE_INFO_HID structure (winuser.h)
'https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/ns-winuser-rid_device_info_hid
'typedef struct tagRID_DEVICE_INFO_HID {
'  DWORD  dwVendorId;
'  DWORD  dwProductId;
'  DWORD  dwVersionNumber;
'  USHORT usUsagePage;
'  USHORT usUsage;
'} RID_DEVICE_INFO_HID, *PRID_DEVICE_INFO_HID;
TYPE RID_DEVICE_INFO_HID
    dwVendorId      AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    dwProductId     AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    dwVersionNumber AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    usUsagePage     AS _UNSIGNED INTEGER ' USHORT
    usUsage         AS _UNSIGNED INTEGER ' USHORT
END TYPE
' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'RID_DEVICE_INFO structure (winuser.h)
'https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/ns-winuser-rid_device_info
'typedef struct tagRID_DEVICE_INFO {
'  DWORD cbSize;
'  DWORD dwType;
'  union {
'    RID_DEVICE_INFO_MOUSE    mouse;
'    RID_DEVICE_INFO_KEYBOARD keyboard;
'    RID_DEVICE_INFO_HID      hid;
'  } DUMMYUNIONNAME1;
'} RID_DEVICE_INFO, *PRID_DEVICE_INFO, *LPRID_DEVICE_INFO;
TYPE DUMMYUNIONNAME1
    My_RID_DEVICE_INFO_MOUSE AS _OFFSET ' pointer to VAR A1
    My_RID_DEVICE_INFO_KEYBOARD AS _OFFSET ' pointer to VAR A2
    My_RID_DEVICE_INFO_HID AS _OFFSET ' pointer to VAR A3
END TYPE
TYPE RID_DEVICE_INFO
    cbSize AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    dwType AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    My_DUMMYUNIONNAME1 AS _OFFSET ' pointer to DUMMYUNIONNAME1
END TYPE
' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'RAWKEYBOARD structure (winuser.h)
'https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/ns-winuser-rawkeyboard
'typedef struct tagRAWKEYBOARD {
'  USHORT MakeCode;
'  USHORT Flags;
'  USHORT Reserved;
'  USHORT VKey;
'  UINT   Message;
'  ULONG  ExtraInformation;
'} RAWKEYBOARD, *PRAWKEYBOARD, *LPRAWKEYBOARD;
TYPE RAWKEYBOARD
    MakeCode         AS _UNSIGNED INTEGER ' USHORT
    Flags            AS _UNSIGNED INTEGER ' USHORT
    Reserved         AS _UNSIGNED INTEGER ' USHORT
    VKey             AS _UNSIGNED INTEGER ' USHORT
    Message          AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' UINT
    ExtraInformation AS _UNSIGNED _OFFSET ' ULONG
END TYPE
' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'RAWMOUSE structure (winuser.h)
'https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/ns-winuser-rawmouse
'typedef struct tagRAWMOUSE {
'  USHORT usFlags;
'  union {
'    ULONG ulButtons;
'    struct {
'      USHORT usButtonFlags;
'      USHORT usButtonData;
'    } DUMMYSTRUCTNAME;
'  } DUMMYUNIONNAME2;
'  ULONG  ulRawButtons;
'  LONG   lLastX;
'  LONG   lLastY;
'  ULONG  ulExtraInformation;
'} RAWMOUSE, *PRAWMOUSE, *LPRAWMOUSE;
TYPE DUMMYSTRUCTNAME
    usButtonFlags AS _UNSIGNED INTEGER ' USHORT
    usButtonData AS _UNSIGNED INTEGER ' USHORT
END TYPE
TYPE DUMMYUNIONNAME2
    ulButtons AS _UNSIGNED _OFFSET ' ULONG
    My_DUMMYSTRUCTNAME AS _OFFSET ' pointer to DUMMYSTRUCTNAME
END TYPE
TYPE RAWMOUSE
    usFlags AS _UNSIGNED INTEGER ' USHORT
    My_DUMMYUNIONNAME2 AS _OFFSET ' pointer to DUMMYUNIONNAME2
    ulRawButtons AS _UNSIGNED _OFFSET ' ULONG
    lLastX AS LONG
    lLastY AS LONG
    ulExtraInformation AS _UNSIGNED _OFFSET ' ULONG
END TYPE
' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'RAWHID structure (winuser.h)
'https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/ns-winuser-rawhid
'typedef struct tagRAWHID {
'  DWORD dwSizeHid;
'  DWORD dwCount;
'  BYTE  bRawData[1];
'} RAWHID, *PRAWHID, *LPRAWHID;
TYPE RAWHID
    dwSizeHid AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    dwCount AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    bRawData AS _UNSIGNED _BYTE ' bRawData[1] AS BYTE
END TYPE
' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'RAWINPUTHEADER structure (winuser.h)
'https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/ns-winuser-rawinputheader
'typedef struct tagRAWINPUTHEADER {
'  DWORD  dwType;
'  DWORD  dwSize;
'  HANDLE hDevice;
'  WPARAM wParam;
'} RAWINPUTHEADER, *PRAWINPUTHEADER, *LPRAWINPUTHEADER;
TYPE RAWINPUTHEADER
    dwType  AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    dwSize  AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    hDevice AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD <- should this be _OFFSET ?
    wParam  AS LONG
END TYPE
' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'RAWINPUT structure (winuser.h)
'https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/ns-winuser-rawinput
'typedef struct tagRAWINPUT {
'  RAWINPUTHEADER header;
'  union {
'    RAWMOUSE    mouse;
'    RAWKEYBOARD keyboard;
'    RAWHID      hid;
'  } data;
'} RAWINPUT, *PRAWINPUT, *LPRAWINPUT;
TYPE RAWINPUTUNION
    mouse     AS _OFFSET ' pointer to RAWMOUSE variable
    keyboard  AS _OFFSET ' pointer to RAWKEYBOARD variable
    hid       AS _OFFSET ' pointer to RAWHID
END UNION
TYPE RAWINPUT
    header AS RAWINPUTHEADER
    data   AS _OFFSET
END TYPE
' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'RAWINPUTDEVICELIST structure (winuser.h)
'https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/ns-winuser-rawinputdevicelist
'typedef struct tagRAWINPUTDEVICELIST {
'  HANDLE hDevice;
'  DWORD  dwType;
'} RAWINPUTDEVICELIST, *PRAWINPUTDEVICELIST;
TYPE RAWINPUTDEVICELIST
    hDevice AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD <- should this be _OFFSET ?
    dwType  AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
END TYPE
' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'RAWINPUTDEVICE structure (winuser.h)
'https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/ns-winuser-rawinputdevice
'typedef struct tagRAWINPUTDEVICE {
'  USHORT usUsagePage;
'  USHORT usUsage;
'  DWORD  dwFlags;
'  HWND   hwndTarget;
'} RAWINPUTDEVICE, *PRAWINPUTDEVICE, *LPRAWINPUTDEVICE;
TYPE RAWINPUTDEVICE
    usUsagePage AS _UNSIGNED INTEGER ' WORD
    usUsage     AS _UNSIGNED INTEGER ' WORD
    dwFlags     AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    hwndTarget  AS _OFFSET ' DWORD
END TYPE
' ================================================================================================================================================================
' BEGIN CONSTANTS
' ================================================================================================================================================================
CONST COLOR_WINDOW = 5
CONST CS_HREDRAW = &H0002
CONST CS_VREDRAW = &H0001
CONST CW_USEDEFAULT = &H80000000
CONST DT_CENTER = &H00000001
CONST Edit = 101
CONST EM_GETSEL = &H00B0
CONST EM_SETSEL = &H00B1
CONST EN_CHANGE = &H0300
CONST EN_KILLFOCUS = &H0200
CONST EN_SETFOCUS = &H0100
CONST GCL_HICON = -14
CONST GCL_HICONSM = -34
CONST Hid_Bottom = 66
CONST Hid_Left = 33
CONST Hid_Right = 34
CONST HWND_DESKTOP = 0
CONST ICON_BIG = 1
CONST ICON_SMALL = 0
CONST IDC_ARROW = 32512
CONST IDI_APPLICATION = 32512
CONST KEYEVENTF_KEYUP = &H0002
CONST KL_NAMELENGTH = 9
CONST LabelInfo = 201
CONST MOUSE_ATTRIBUTES_CHANGED = &H04
CONST MOUSE_MOVE_ABSOLUTE = &H01
CONST MOUSE_MOVE_NOCOALESCE = &H08
CONST MOUSE_MOVE_RELATIVE = &H00
CONST MOUSE_VIRTUAL_DESKTOP = &H02
CONST NULL = 0
CONST RI_KEY_BREAK = 1
CONST RI_KEY_E0 = 2
CONST RI_KEY_E1 = 4
CONST RI_KEY_MAKE = 0
CONST RI_KEY_TERMSRV_SET_LED = 8
CONST RI_KEY_TERMSRV_SHADOW = &H10
CONST RID_INPUT = &H10000003
CONST RIDEV_EXINPUTSINK = &H00001000
CONST RIDI_DEVICEINFO = &H2000000B
CONST RIM_TYPEHID = 2
CONST RIM_TYPEKEYBOARD = 1
CONST RIM_TYPEMOUSE = 0
CONST SIZE_MINIMIZED = 1
CONST SW_SHOW = 5
CONST VK_CONTROL = &H11
CONST VK_DELETE = &H2E
CONST VK_DIVIDE = &H6F
CONST VK_DOWN = &H28
CONST VK_END = &H23
CONST VK_HOME = &H24
CONST VK_INSERT = &H2D
CONST VK_LEFT = &H25
CONST VK_NEXT = &H22
CONST VK_NUMLOCK = &H90
CONST VK_PRIOR = &H21
CONST VK_RIGHT = &H27
CONST VK_SCROLL = &H91
CONST VK_UP = &H26
CONST WM_APP = &H08000
CONST WM_APPCOMMAND = &H0319
CONST WM_CHAR = &H0102
CONST WM_CHAR = &H0102
CONST WM_CHAR = &H0102
CONST WM_COMMAND = &H0111
CONST WM_DEADCHAR = &H0103
CONST WM_DEADCHAR = &H0103
CONST WM_DESTROY = &H0002
CONST WM_INITDIALOG = &H0110
CONST WM_INPUT = &H00FF
CONST WM_KEYDOWN = &H0100
CONST WM_KEYUP = &H0101
CONST WM_KEYUP = &H0101
CONST WM_MOUSEMOVE = &H0200
CONST WM_NCACTIVATE = &H0086
CONST WM_NEXTDLGCTL = &H28
CONST WM_PAINT = &H000F
CONST WM_SETICON = &H0080
CONST WM_SIZE = &H0005
CONST WM_SYSCHAR = &H0106
CONST WM_SYSCHAR = &H0106
CONST WM_SYSDEADCHAR = &H0107
CONST WM_SYSDEADCHAR = &H0107
CONST WM_SYSKEYDOWN = &H0104
CONST WM_SYSKEYDOWN = &H0104
CONST WM_SYSKEYUP = &H0105
CONST WM_SYSKEYUP = &H0105
CONST WM_UNICHAR = &H0109
CONST WS_CAPTION = &H00C00000
CONST WS_CHILD = &H40000000
CONST WS_MAXIMIZEBOX = &H00010000
CONST WS_MINIMIZEBOX = &H00020000
CONST WS_OVERLAPPED = &H00000000
CONST WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW = WS_OVERLAPPED Or WS_CAPTION Or WS_SYSMENU Or WS_THICKFRAME Or WS_MINIMIZEBOX Or WS_MAXIMIZEBOX
CONST WS_SYSMENU = &H00080000
CONST WS_THICKFRAME = &H00040000
CONST WS_VISIBLE = &H10000000
' ================================================================================================================================================================
' END CONSTANTS
' ================================================================================================================================================================
' Thank to José Roca
DECLARE FUNCTION RegisterRawInputDevices LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "RegisterRawInputDevices"( _
    BYREF pRawInputDevices AS RAWINPUTDEVICE, _
    BYVAL uiNumDevices AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL cbSize AS _UNSIGNED LONG _  ' DWORD
    ) AS LONG
DECLARE FUNCTION GetRawInputDeviceList LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "GetRawInputDeviceList"( _
    BYREF pRawInputDeviceList AS RAWINPUTDEVICELIST, _
    BYREF puiNumDevices AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL cbSize AS _UNSIGNED LONG _  ' DWORD
    ) AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
DECLARE FUNCTION GetRawInputDeviceInfo LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "GetRawInputDeviceInfoA"( _
    BYVAL hDevice AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD <- should this be _OFFSET?
    BYVAL uiCommand AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYREF pData AS _OFFSET, _ ' ANY
    BYREF pcbSize AS _UNSIGNED LONG _ ' DWORD
    ) AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
DECLARE FUNCTION SendDlgItemMessage LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "SendDlgItemMessageA"( _
    BYVAL hWnd AS _OFFSET, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL nIDDlgItem AS LONG, _
    BYVAL Msg AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL wParam AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL lParam AS LONG _
    ) AS LONG
DECLARE FUNCTION GetRawInputData LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "GetRawInputData"( _
    BYVAL hRawInput AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL uiCommand AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYREF pData AS _OFFSET, _ ' ANY
    BYREF pcbSize AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL cbSizeHeader AS _UNSIGNED LONG _ ' DWORD
    ) AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
DECLARE FUNCTION GetKeyNameText LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "GetKeyNameTextA"( _
    BYVAL lParam AS LONG, _
    BYREF lpString AS STRING, _ ' ASCIIZ = NULL-terminated string
    BYVAL cchSize AS _UNSIGNED LONG _ ' DWORD
    ) AS LONG
DECLARE FUNCTION MapVirtualKey LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "MapVirtualKeyA"( _
    BYVAL uCode AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL uMapType AS _UNSIGNED LONG _ ' DWORD
    ) AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
DECLARE FUNCTION GetFocus LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "GetFocus"( _
    ) AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
DECLARE FUNCTION GetDlgItem LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "GetDlgItem"( _
    BYVAL HWND AS _OFFSET, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL nIDDlgItem AS LONG _
    ) AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
DECLARE FUNCTION SendMessage LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "SendMessageA"( _
    BYVAL hWnd AS _OFFSET, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL Msg AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL wParam AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL lParam AS LONG _
    ) AS LONG
DECLARE FUNCTION DestroyIcon LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "DestroyIcon"( _
    BYVAL hIcon AS _UNSIGNED LONG _ ' DWORD
    ) AS LONG
DECLARE FUNCTION PostMessage LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "PostMessageA"( _
    BYVAL hWnd AS _OFFSET, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL Msg AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL wParam AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL lParam AS LONG _
    ) AS LONG
DECLARE FUNCTION SetClassLong LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "SetClassLongA"( _
    BYVAL hWnd AS _OFFSET, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL nIndex AS LONG, _
    BYVAL dwNewLong AS _UNSIGNED LONG _ ' DWORD
    ) AS DWORD
DECLARE FUNCTION ExtractIconEx LIB "SHELL32.DLL" ALIAS "ExtractIconExA"( _
    BYREF lpszFile AS STRING, _ ' ASCIIZ = NULL-terminated string
    BYVAL nIconIndex AS LONG, _
    BYREF phiconLarge AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYREF phiconSmall AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL nIcons AS _UNSIGNED LONG _ ' DWORD
    ) AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
DECLARE FUNCTION SetDlgItemText LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "SetDlgItemTextA"( _
    BYVAL hDlg AS LONG, _
    BYVAL nIDDlgItem AS LONG, _
    lpString AS STRING _ ' ASCIIZ = NULL-terminated string
    ) AS LONG
DECLARE SUB Keybd_event LIB "USER32.DLL" ALIAS "keybd_event"( _
    BYVAL bVk AS BYTE, _
    BYVAL bScan AS BYTE, _
    BYVAL dwFlags AS _UNSIGNED LONG, _ ' DWORD
    BYVAL dwExtraInfo AS _UNSIGNED LONG _ ' DWORD
    )
GLOBAL hDlg AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
CALLBACK FUNCTION DlgProc
    LOCAL  RidDeviceInfo       AS RID_DEVICE_INFO
    LOCAL  pRawInput           AS RAWINPUT POINTER
    LOCAL  zKeyName            AS STRING ' ASCIIZ * 50 = NULL-terminated string
    STATIC CtrlClass           AS STRING ' ASCIIZ * 50 = NULL-terminated string
    LOCAL  sRawInput           AS STRING
    LOCAL  sBuffer             AS STRING
    LOCAL  ScanCode            AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    STATIC hidDevice           AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    STATIC hFocusBak           AS _UNSIGNED LONG ' DWORD
    LOCAL  RawInputDevCount    AS LONG
    LOCAL  KeyboardTypeCount   AS LONG
    LOCAL  RawInputDeviceIndex AS LONG
    STATIC hidF9               AS LONG
    LOCAL  ByteCount           AS LONG
    STATIC SelStart            AS LONG
    STATIC SelEnd              AS LONG
   
    SELECT CASE CBMSG
   
        CASE %WM_INITDIALOG
            GetRawInputDeviceList(BYVAL %NULL, RawInputDevCount, SIZEOF(RAWINPUTDEVICELIST)) 'Get raw input device count
            DIM RawInputDevList(0 TO RawInputDevCount - 1) AS RAWINPUTDEVICELIST 'Prepare raw input device array
            GetRawInputDeviceList(RawInputDevList(0), RawInputDevCount, SIZEOF(RAWINPUTDEVICELIST)) 'Get raw input device
           
            DIM RawInputDev(RawInputDevCount) AS RAWINPUTDEVICE 'Prepare raw input device array
            FOR RawInputDeviceIndex = 0 TO RawInputDevCount - 1
                GetRawInputDeviceInfo(RawInputDevList(RawInputDeviceIndex).hDevice, %RIDI_DEVICEINFO, RidDeviceInfo, SIZEOF(RID_DEVICE_INFO)) 'Get raw input device info
                SELECT CASE RidDeviceInfo.dwtype 'Get raw input device type
                    CASE %RIM_TYPEKEYBOARD 'Keyboard type
                        RawInputDev(KeyboardTypeCount).usUsagePage = 1
                        RawInputDev(KeyboardTypeCount).usUsage     = 6
                        RawInputDev(KeyboardTypeCount).dwFlags     = %RIDEV_EXINPUTSINK 'Vista+, receive input in the background
                        RawInputDev(KeyboardTypeCount).hwndTarget  = hDlg
                        INCR KeyboardTypeCount 'Count of raw keyboard input device
                       
                    CASE %RIM_TYPEMOUSE 'Mouse raw input device
                    CASE %RIM_TYPEHID 'Other raw input device, game controllers, joysticks, etc.
                END SELECT
            NEXT
            RegisterRawInputDevices(RawInputDev(0), KeyboardTypeCount, SIZEOF(RAWINPUTDEVICE)) 'Register raw input device(s)
            PostMessage(hDlg, %WM_APP, 0, 0)
           
        CASE %WM_INPUT 'Sent to the window that is getting raw input
            GetRawInputData(CBLPARAM, %RID_INPUT, BYVAL %NULL, ByteCount, SIZEOF(RAWINPUTHEADER)) 'Get size of raw input buffer
            sRawInput = NUL$(ByteCount) 'Set string for hid input
            GetRawInputData(CBLPARAM, %RID_INPUT, BYVAL STRPTR(sRawInput), ByteCount, SIZEOF(RAWINPUTHEADER))'Get hid input
            pRawInput = STRPTR(sRawInput) 'Set RawInput pointer
            sBuffer = "RawInput.Header.hDevice = " & HEX$(@pRawInput.header.hDevice, 8) & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF 'Show handle
            sBuffer = sBuffer & "RawInput.Header.dwType = " & CHOOSE$(@pRawInput.header.dwType + 1, _
                "RIM_TYPEMOUSE", "RIM_TYPEKEYBOARD", "RIM_TYPEHID") & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF 'Show type
            sBuffer = sBuffer & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
            sBuffer = sBuffer & "RawInput.data.Keyboard.vKey =" & STR$(@pRawInput.data.Keyboard.vKey) & _ '
                ", Character is " & $DQ & CHR$(@pRawInput.data.Keyboard.vKey) & $DQ & chr$(13) & chr$(10) & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF & $CRLF 'Show char
            ScanCode = MapVirtualKey(@pRawInput.data.Keyboard.vKey, 0) 'Create a scan code from vKey to get GetKeyNameText
           
            SELECT CASE @pRawInput.data.Keyboard.vKey
                CASE %VK_LEFT, %VK_UP, %VK_RIGHT, %VK_DOWN, %VK_PRIOR, %VK_NEXT, _
                    %VK_END, %VK_HOME, %VK_INSERT, %VK_DELETE, %VK_DIVIDE, %VK_NUMLOCK
                    ScanCode = ScanCode OR &H100 'Set extended bit
            END SELECT
            SHIFT LEFT ScanCode, 16 'Shift left
            GetKeyNameText(ScanCode, BYVAL VARPTR(zKeyName), SIZEOF(zKeyName)) 'Get key name like "Tab" or "Esc"
            sBuffer = sBuffer & "KeyName " & $DQ & zKeyName & $DQ & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
            sBuffer = sBuffer & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
            sBuffer = sBuffer & "RawInput.data.Keyboard.Message  =" & HEX$(@pRawInput.data.Keyboard.Message, 8) 'Show message
            SELECT CASE @pRawInput.data.Keyboard.Message
                CASE %WM_KEYDOWN    : sBuffer = sBuffer & " WM_KEYDOWN"    & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
                CASE %WM_KEYUP      : sBuffer = sBuffer & " WM_KEYUP"      & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
                CASE %WM_SYSKEYDOWN : sBuffer = sBuffer & " WM_SYSKEYDOWN" & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
                CASE %WM_SYSKEYDOWN : sBuffer = sBuffer & " WM_SYSKEYDOWN" & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
            END SELECT
            sBuffer = sBuffer & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
            sBuffer = sBuffer & "RawInput.Keyboard.MakeCode = " & HEX$(@pRawInput.data.Keyboard.MakeCode, 8) & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF 'Show make code
            sBuffer = sBuffer & "RawInput.data.Keyboard.ExtraInformation = " & _
            HEX$(@pRawInput.data.Keyboard.ExtraInformation, 8) & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF 'Show extra info
            IF (@pRawInput.data.Keyboard.Flags AND %RI_KEY_BREAK) THEN 'Show flags
                sBuffer = sBuffer & "Flag RI_KEY_BREAK" & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
            ELSE
                sBuffer = sBuffer & "Flag RI_KEY_MAKE" & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
            END IF
            IF (@pRawInput.data.Keyboard.Flags AND %RI_KEY_E0) THEN
                sBuffer = sBuffer & "Flag RI_KEY_E0" & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
            END IF
            IF (@pRawInput.data.Keyboard.Flags AND %RI_KEY_E1) THEN
                sBuffer = sBuffer & "Flag RI_KEY_E1" & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
            END IF
            IF (@pRawInput.data.Keyboard.Flags AND %RI_KEY_TERMSRV_SET_LED) THEN
                sBuffer = sBuffer & "Flag RI_KEY_TERMSRV_SET_LED" & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
            END IF
            IF (@pRawInput.data.Keyboard.Flags AND %RI_KEY_TERMSRV_SHADOW) THEN
                sBuffer = sBuffer & "Flag RI_KEY_TERMSRV_SHADOW" & chr$(13) & chr$(10) ' $CRLF
            END IF
           
            SetDlgItemText(hDlg, %LabelInfo, BYVAL STRPTR(sBuffer))
           
        CASE %WM_CHAR
        CASE %WM_MOUSEMOVE
        CASE %WM_APPCOMMAND
       
        CASE %WM_APP
            SendDlgItemMessage(hDlg, %Edit, %EM_SETSEL, -2, -2) 'Move caret at the end
            Keybd_event(%VK_CONTROL, 0, 0, 0) 'Simulate Control key
            Keybd_event(%VK_CONTROL, 0, %KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0) 'Simulate Control key
           
        CASE %WM_COMMAND
            SELECT CASE CBCTL
                CASE %Edit
                    IF HIWRD(CBWPARAM) = %EN_CHANGE THEN
                    END IF
                    IF (CBCTLMSG = %EN_KILLFOCUS) THEN
                        SendMessage(CBLPARAM, %EM_GETSEL, VARPTR(SelStart), VARPTR(SelEnd))
                    END IF
                    IF (CBCTLMSG = %EN_SETFOCUS) THEN
                        SendMessage(CBLPARAM, %EM_SETSEL, SelStart, SelEnd)
                    END IF
            END SELECT
           
        CASE %WM_NCACTIVATE
            IF CBWPARAM = 0 THEN 'Application loose focus
                hFocusBak = GetFocus()
            ELSEIF hFocusBak THEN
                SendMessage(hDlg, %WM_NEXTDLGCTL, hFocusBak, 1)
                hFocusBak = 0
            END IF
    END SELECT
   
END FUNCTION
FUNCTION PBMAIN()
    LOCAL hIconBig   AS _UNSIGNED LONG
    LOCAL hIconSmall AS _UNSIGNED LONG
   
    ' Dialog Boxes 03/12/2023
    ' https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/_dlgbox/
    DIALOG FONT "Segoe UI", 9
   
    DIALOG NEW %HWND_DESKTOP, "GetRawInputDevice / GetRawInputData", , , 230, 150, _
    %WS_CAPTION OR %WS_MINIMIZEBOX OR %WS_SYSMENU, 0 TO hDlg
   
    ExtractIconEx("msctf.dll", 15, BYVAL VARPTR(hIconBig), BYVAL VARPTR(hIconSmall), 1)
    SetClassLong(hDlg, %GCL_HICONSM, hIconSmall)
    SetClassLong(hDlg, %GCL_HICON, hIconBig)
    SendMessage(hDlg, %WM_SETICON, %ICON_SMALL, hIconSmall)
    SendMessage(hDlg, %WM_SETICON, %ICON_BIG, hIconBig)
   
    CONTROL ADD TEXTBOX, hDlg, %Edit, "Type also in another app...", 5, 5, 220, 12
   
    CONTROL ADD LABEL, hDlg, %LabelInfo, "GetRawInputDevice / GetRawInputData", 5, 20, 220, 125
   
    DIALOG SHOW MODAL hDlg CALL DlgProc
   
    DestroyIcon(hIconSmall)
    DestroyIcon(hIconBig)
END FUNCTION ' PBMAIN
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RE: APIs from QB64PE and parameters defined As Any and unions of types ? - by madscijr - 06-05-2024, 09:35 PM



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