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Running Graph
#1
Input values are considered in the range -1 to 1, the input is not guarded (internal checking is disabled) so using higher values will render outside the intended range. I think it might be useful for someone.


[Image: Runnig-Graph.png]



Code: (Select All)
_Title "Running Graph"
'Wroted by Petr Preclik, 11.March 2023
Type RG
    position As Integer
    SO As Long 'array in array StartOffset for RG_HELPER
    Recs As Long 'how much records graph contains (record lenght in array RG_Helper)
End Type

ReDim Shared RG(0) As RG
ReDim Shared RG_Helper(0) As Single


Screen _NewImage(800, 600, 256)
test = NewRG(1, 500)
test2 = NewRG(1, 203)
test3 = NewRG(1, 300) 'test, test2, test3 is returned index record from array RG

Do
    i = i + .1
    j = j + .012
    t = Sin(i)
    UpdateRG test, t 'update values in array RG_Helper using array RG in RG_Helper SUB
    v = Cos(j)
    UpdateRG test2, v
    UpdateRG test3, (v + t) 'both previous


    ShowRG 100, 150, test, "Sinus"
    ShowRG 100, 300, test2, "Cosinus" 'Draw it - use RG array to drive RG_Helper array and show values RG_Helper array on the screen
    ShowRG 100, 450, test3, "Both mixed"
    _Display
    _Limit 200
Loop

Function NewRG (value, records) 'create new graph handle, reserve place in RG_Helper, write to RG_Helper array first value and this value position in RG_Helper array
    u = records
    u2 = UBound(RG_Helper)
    u3 = UBound(RG)
    RG(u3).SO = u2
    RG(u3).Recs = u
    RG(u3).position = 1
    NewRG = u3
    RG_Helper(u2) = value
    ReDim _Preserve RG_Helper(u2 + u + 1) As Single
    ReDim _Preserve RG(u3 + 1) As RG
End Function

Sub UpdateRG (identity, value) ' update and shift values in RG_Helper array using RG array (identity is RG array index)
    Id = identity
    V = value
    If RG(Id).position < RG(Id).Recs Then
        RG(Id).position = RG(Id).position + 1
        i2 = RG(Id).position
        u = RG(Id).SO
        RG_Helper(u + i2) = value
        Exit Sub
    Else
        shift = RG(Id).SO
        Do Until shift = RG(Id).SO + RG(Id).Recs
            RG_Helper(shift) = RG_Helper(shift + 1)
            shift = shift + 1
        Loop
        RG_Helper(RG(Id).SO + RG(Id).Recs) = value
    End If
End Sub

Sub ShowRG (x, y, id, index$) ' Draw graph to screen
    xx = x
    s2 = RG(id).Recs
    s = RG(id).SO
    _PrintMode _KeepBackground

    p = xx - 10 + s2 / 2 - _PrintWidth(index$) / 2 'printstring X
    Line (xx - 20, y - 70)-(xx + 20 + s2, y + 50), 30, BF
    Line (xx - 17, y - 67)-(xx + 17 + s2, y + 47), , B
    C = _DefaultColor
    Color 0
    _PrintString (p, y - 64), index$
    Color C
    _PrintMode _FillBackground
    Line (xx - 20, y - 70)-(xx + 20 + s2, y + 50), , B
    Line (xx - 17, y - 47)-(xx + 17 + s2, y + 47), , B

    ss = s
    Do Until ss = s2 + s - 1
        v = RG_Helper(ss)
        v2 = RG_Helper(ss + 1)
        GoTo notthis
        If Abs(v) > 1 Then
            Do Until Abs(v) <= 1
                v = v / 2
            Loop
        End If
        notthis:
        xx = xx + 1
        Line (xx, y + v * 15)-(xx + 1, y + v2 * 15), 0
        ss = ss + 1
    Loop
    xx = 0
End Sub


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#2
Hi Petr - if I were to add color, would that command go in the Do Loop or the Subroutine displaying the results? Typically it's in the display routine, but where the graph peaks and hits the lowest part of the valley, those points are found in Do Loop?????
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#3
Hi,

NewRg must be before the DO LOOP loop - usually at the beginning as DIM, the rest in the DO LOOP loop. ShowRG statement have the points X, Y as the upper left corner of the graph. UpdateRG inserts the current results into the graph, ShowRG displays them. The range of inserted values is calculated from -1 to 1, zero is in the middle of the graph.


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