WRITE (file statement)

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The WRITE # file statement writes a list of comma separated variable values to a sequential file or port.


Syntax

WRITE #filenumber&[, expressionList]


Description

  • filenumber& is the number of the file or device OPENed in the OUTPUT or APPEND modes. See: FREEFILE.
  • expressionList is a comma-separated list of values to be written to the file or device.
  • WRITE can place any number and types of variable values needed in a file record separated by commas.
  • String values will have quotation marks although quotes are not required to read strings in CSV files with INPUT #.
  • Data files using WRITE normally will have the same number of values listed on each file line.
  • Data containing commas must be in quotation marks. Number commas are illegal!
  • WRITE created files are normally read with INPUT #.
  • CSV files created can be read by Excel using a .CSV file name extension. Strings may or may not include quotation marks.
  • Semicolons cannot be used in or following the WRITE statement!


Example: Writes new data to a text file sequentially and reads it back to the program screen.

filename$ = "testfile.dat"
x = 1: y = 2: z$ = "Three"

OPEN filename$ FOR OUTPUT AS #1 'opens and clears an existing file or creates new empty file

WRITE #1, x, y, z$

CLOSE #1

PRINT "File created with data. Press a key!"

K$ = INPUT$(1) 'press a key

OPEN filename$ FOR INPUT AS #2 'opens a file to read it

INPUT #2, a, b, c$

CLOSE #2

PRINT a, b, c$
WRITE a, b, c$

END
File content: WRITE string values will include quotation marks, but they are not required to read the file.
1,2,"Three"
Screen output: PRINT string values will not display enclosing quotes. WRITE screen displays will.
 1           2          Three
1,2,"Three"


See also



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